Women receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer have a higher
risk of infertility than those who are not. Having a baby after your ovaries
stop making eggs is still possible by trying one of these methods.
Harvesting Eggs
First, you can extract mature eggs prior to starting
treatment for your breast cancer. Each cycle, only one or two eggs will be
removed if there is no use of fertility drugs. With fertility drugs, up to
eight eggs will be harvested. The problem is that fertility drugs will increase
estrogen production in the body and cause breast cancer cells to grow.
In order to regulate the body's estrogen levels and to
stimulate ovaries for egg production, scientists are researching tamoxifen and
aromatase inhibitors for use with or without conventional fertility drugs. When
tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors are used, they are administered at heavy
doses for a period of a couple of days. Considering they used to be
administered at low doses over a long period of time, this is very different
from how they've been used in the past for breast cancer. This fertility
treatment is still in its experimental phase.However, research is showing that
these drugs do boost egg production and do not increase the risk of a recurrence
in breast cancer, but it's only known that will be the result for just the
first few years after treatment.
In Vitro Fertilization
The extracted eggs are able to be fertilized in a test tube
with your partner's or a donor's sperm. In vitro fertilization is what this
method is known as, that or IVF. The process is done in a laboratory instead of
inside your body. Once the fertilized eggs grow into small embryo, they are
frozen.
The embryos are implanted in you uterus after breast cancer
treatment as long as your ready to be pregnant and your periods have not come
back. To prevent the risk of a pregnancy of more than twins, most clinics only
transfer two embryos at a time. Implantation and development might successfully
begin with these embryos.
Ovarian Tissue Freezing
Removing the parts of your ovaries containing unripe eggs
and freezing them is another experimental fertility treatment. The ovary tissue
is placed back in your body when you are done with cancer therapy and feel
ready to try to get pregnant.
Strips of ovary tissue will be transplanted through your
pelvis or your arm after they have thawed. The development of new blood vessels
is the hope of this procedure since they will possibly make the tissue produce
hormones and ripen the eggs. Eggs will be removed for fertilization and then
placed back into the uterus after the are ready for ovulation. At this point,
few embryos have been made in this manner. This technique has yet to conceive a
baby.
Eggs from Donors
If you make the decision not to have your eggs or ovaries
removed and frozen, you may try for donor eggs. Fertilization of donor eggs can
happen through the sperm of your partner or a donor and placed inside your
uterus. Find more details about this from invitro
fertilization arizona.
Can Theses Fertility Treatments Help You?
Each center has a different level of success rates with the
aforementioned treatments. Success can depend on your age as well. The younger
you are, the more probable it is for success. These fertilization treatment
options are unlikely to work if you are over 40.
Regardless of age, the more eggs and embryos harvested, the
greater the chance is of you getting pregnant in the future.
Check for the success rate of the fertility centers you are
considering before going to one. Women under 40 have a chance of up to 50% at
the best fertility centers, while women older than 40 have less than a 20%
chance of success.
When fresh embryos are used the chances for pregnancy are
much higher than if frozen embryos are used for fertility treatment. If your
are a woman who is going to start breast cancer treatment, you will need to put
your eggs away and have them frozen for later... more info.
You may also find more facts from http://www.fertilityclinicarizona.com.
great informative blog which might be very useful for all of us thanks for sharing.
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